Berylouise Mitchell Photography
  • Home
  • Projects & Photo Series
    • Island Life, Hydra
    • Anzac Day
    • Birdsville Races 1990
    • Birdsville Races 2015
    • Black Summer
    • Elvis Festival
    • Covid-19 Pandemic
    • Garden Island Dockyard
    • Garden Island Funeral Ceremony
    • Life in Kypseli, Athens
    • School Strike for Climate
    • The Greek Crisis
    • WWI: Mementos of our Grandfathers
  • BLOG: WWI Mementos of our Grandfathers
  • Portraits
    • Working Men of Garden Island Dockyard
    • Men at Work
    • Fathers & Sons
    • Women at Work
    • Photographers
    • Family
    • Pregnancy
    • Babies & Children
    • People & Pets
  • Street Life
    • Athens
    • Paris
    • Melbourne
    • Sydney
    • Bangkok
  • Landscapes
  • Architecture
  • Abstractions
    • Vivid Festival
    • Crowdy Bay
  • Odd Man Out
  • Performance
    • Circus Oz
    • Musicians
    • Theatre
  • Still Life
    • Flower Studies
  • Travel
  • Exhibitions & Awards
    • I Like the Nightlife, Baby!
  • Contact
  • Links

WWI: Mementos of our Grandfathers

A blog over 52 weeks dedicated to my two grandfathers who both served in WWI. It commenced on 29 January 2017.

Contact Me

Remembering Frank Uther:  Week Forty One

5/11/2017

0 Comments

 
Picture
I first met Michelle Patient in 2004 whilst she was giving a talk about the Uther family at the Royal Historical Society.  Along with many others present that evening I was trying to find out how the Uther family were linked with mine.  It turns out my great great great grandmother Louisa was a Uther before she married into the Hobson family.  Michelle and I went on to help organise the Bicentennial Uther Family Reunion in 2007 – two hundred years since the first Uther came to Australia.

It was fitting then that Frank Uther’s Memorial Plaque was handed back to Michelle’s mother Erica when it was discovered by accident in a suburban back yard in 2014.  This is that remarkable story.

Stephen Byrnes was digging in his Denistone backyard when he found an unusual round WWI plaque, also known as a dead man’s penny – so called because one was given to the family of every Commonwealth WWI soldier killed during the Great War, with the soldier’s name inscribed on it.  Stephen had found Frank Uther’s dead man’s penny.

After contacting the Ryde Historical Society who in turn contacted Ancestry.com.au they found Michelle and her mother Erica.  Erica’s mother Ada was a first cousin of Frank’s.  The family had no photos or memorabilia of the Uthers after a robbery some years before when their house was ransacked.
On 18 October 2014, the anniversary of Frank’s death in 1917 on the WWI battlefield at Passchendaele in Belgium, Stephen handed back Frank’s memorial plaque to an emotional family.  It was also Erica’s 86th birthday. 
I was present that day.

Frank had enlisted in the AIF on 23 December 1915, service number 18754.  He was an accountant living in Homebush.  He was 24 at the time of enlistment.  Young Frank was a gunner with the 26th Battery, 7th Brigade, Australian Field Artillery.  Just two short years later Frank along with so many others was dead.

He and my grandfather Harold were cousins of a sort by marriage, and both fought on the battlefields of Passchendaele and were wounded on 12 October, the first day of that battle.  Frank is buried in the Ypres Reservoir North Cemetery.  I have just come back from Ypres but didn’t know where Frank’s grave was.  I did however place a poppy in his memory in Zonnebeke at the Passchendaele Museum, and at the Memorial Wall at the Australian War Memorial in April, and laid a wreath for him at the Last Post ceremony there on Friday 27 October. 

The British government issued memorial plaques after the First World War to the next-of-kin of all British and Empire service personnel who were killed as a result of the war.

The plaques were made of bronze, and were popularly known as the “Dead Man’s Penny” because of the similarity in appearance to the somewhat small penny coin.   One million, three hundred and fifty five thousand plaques were issued, using a total of 450 tonnes of bronze.  They continued to be issued into the 1930s to commemorate people who died as a consequence of the war.

Note:  Frank's name will appear on the exterior of the Hall of Memory at the Australian War Memorial on the following dates:  Wed 27 December 2017 4.16am, Wed 28 February 2018 5.15am, Sat 21 April 2018 2.02am and Mon 4 June 2018 10.45pm.

Picture
The scratches on Frank Uther's Memorial Plaque were made by Stephen Byrnes' spade while digging in his back garden.
0 Comments

Denis Mootz remembers his grandfather Arthur

28/10/2017

1 Comment

 
Picture
Denis Mootz’s grandfather Arthur Mootz was a Corporal in the British Army, in the Royal Field (Horse) Artillery.  One hundred years ago on 28 October 1917 Arthur was wounded in the Second Battle of Passchendaele and he died of wounds overnight on 31 October 1917 at Hospital Farm Elverdinge (near Vlamertinge). 

Having survived the First Battle of Passchendaele Arthur was among those providing artillery support for the attack and he was digging in with his gun crew (C Battery of the 223rd Brigade) on the west side of the Poperinge-Elverdinge road near St Julien, just near Ypres in Belgium in preparation for the last campaign of the Third Battle of Ypres scheduled to start on 22 October. 

They had been delayed and forced to change position by heavy enemy shelling on the previous day 17 October.  One officer was killed in action that day.  There was some problem with very wet ground and a lack of cover against continued enemy shelling but they established their position nonetheless on 18 October and awaited their supply of ammunition for the planned operation.

Arthur was wounded when his gun battery was bombed by German aircraft on 28 October, and was buried in the cemetery on Hospital farm, which is now private land.  Denis visited his grandfather’s grave while on Christmas vacation in 1987/88.  According to the cemetery tabernacle they were the only visitors since his grandmother’s visit in 1919! 

It would have been extraordinary for his grandmother to have seen the devastation of those battlefields and to have seen the simple grave, just a wooden cross, given her husband at that time.  Most soldiers were buried where they died, and simple crosses erected by their battalion mates.  It was only later that more formal cemeteries were organised out of respect for the enormous loss of life on both sides and memorials erected.  Denis plans to visit Arthur’s grave again in 2018.

Prior to that last battle in late October Arthur along with all those involved had been asked (told) to write a 'letter' home.  He would have understood the official  reason for this and would have been well aware of the possible personal fate that he faced (his brother-in-law Frank Williams had died on the Somme in 1916).

Arthur chose to write home to his wife Emily (always known as 'Cissy') and children using the lovely silk embroidered post cards made and sold by the French women, rather than the ordinary field cards available.  She had begun a collection of these cards, which Denis still treasures, along with his grandfather's Memorial Plaque known as a Dean Man's Penny and his medals.

Denis also has a photo-postcard of his grandfather Arthur taken at Ypres in 1917 and has always been impressed with the bearing of the horse.  His grandfather trained horses at one of the bases on Salisbury Plain in England between 1914 and 1916.  They were trained not to panic under fire.

Mootz is a German name, and Denis says his grandmother’s house was always watched for years while Arthur was fighting for Britain, even after Arthur was killed and the war was over.  She would take cups of tea out to the person standing on surveillance at night under the lamppost during the winter months.  His grandmother moved to Australia with her two young children in 1920, rather than staying at home in Manchester as the carer and housekeeper for her sisters and invalid father. 
Lest we forget!

Picture
Denis has his grandfather's WWI medals and the Memorial Plaque, commonly known as a Dead Man's Penny, issued to his grandmother, after Arthur's death.  A plaque bearing the soldier's name was issued to the families of all Commonwealth soldiers who died in WWI.
1 Comment

    Author

    I am a social documentary photographer & the family historian. I like to share visual stories.

    Archives

    January 2018
    December 2017
    November 2017
    October 2017
    September 2017
    August 2017
    July 2017
    June 2017
    May 2017
    April 2017
    March 2017
    February 2017
    January 2017

    Categories

    All
    12 October 1917
    34th Battalion
    48th Battalion
    5000 Poppies
    7th Battalion AIF
    A Farewell To Arms
    Anzac Memorial
    Anzac Memorial Service
    Archibald Fountain
    Argyle & Sutherland Highlanders
    Arthur Mootz
    Ashfield
    Ashfield Boys High
    Auburn Gallipoli Mosque
    Austin Woodford
    Australian Light Horse
    Australian Light Horse Association
    Australian Postage Stamps
    Australian War Memorial
    Balkan Wars
    Battle Of Messines
    Beersheba
    Blanche Antoinette Hobson
    Books Of Remembrance
    Brad Manera
    Broken Hearts
    Bullecourt
    Callan Park Mental Hospital
    Caporetto
    Charles Bean
    Charles Kingsford-Smith
    Colonel Percy Fawcett
    Cyril Moroney
    David Livesey
    Dead Man's Penny
    Dirk Cardoen
    Douglas Grant
    Edgar Woodford
    Embroidered Handkerchiefs
    Embroidered Postcards
    Enfield Rifle
    Ernest Hemingway
    F90
    Field Of Mars Cemetery
    Francis Hocking
    Frank Hurley
    Frank Uther
    French Embroidery
    French WWI Medals
    Gallipoli
    Gilgai
    Giovanni Manera
    Gordon Cricket Club
    Gordon Woodford
    Gore Hill Cemetery
    Greco-Turkish War
    Harold Lilja
    Harold Wyndham Lilja
    Helene Van Deynse
    Henry Cassidy
    Henry Costin
    Indigenous Veterans
    In Flanders Fields
    Invergordon
    Isle Of Lewis
    James Aspinall
    J F Archibald
    John Hilary Lynch
    John Laffin
    John Mitchell
    Jordan Nicolopolous
    Karlsruhe
    Lancashire
    Lancaster VIC
    Lechard Lilja
    Legacy
    Legacy Week
    Lieutenant Lilja
    Lithgow Small Arms Factory
    Lone Pine
    Mary Eliza Lilja
    Mary Frances Lilja
    Memorial Plaque
    Menin Gate
    Mentioned In Despatches
    Michael Wilson
    Military Historian
    Morlancourt
    Mounted Police
    National Reconcilation Week
    Norhern Suburbs Crematorium
    Norman McLeod
    Oxfam Trailwalker
    Passchendaele
    Paul Stephenson
    Poelkapelle
    Poperinge
    Poppy Appeal
    Pozieres
    Private Thomas Robinson
    Private William Shirley
    Reincourt
    Remembrance Day
    RSL
    Rupert C McWhinney
    Sacrifice
    Shrine Of Remembrance
    Small Magazine Lee-Enfield Rifle
    Souvenir Handkerchiefs
    Sphinx Memorial
    St John's Garrison Church Gordon
    St Thomas' Church North Sydney
    Sydney Harbour Bridge War Memorial
    Sydney Legacy
    Ted Ferguson
    The Cenotaph Sydney
    The Last WWI Veteran
    The Lost City Of Z
    Tony Griffiths
    Tony Lilja
    Trench Art
    Trench Feet
    Troop Horse Gallant
    Turkey
    Varlet Farm
    Victor Trumper
    Wal Scott-Smith
    Walter Hilary Lynch
    Western Hebrides
    Winston Churchill
    Woolloomooloo Wharf
    WWI POW
    WWI Stamps
    Ypres

    RSS Feed

Proudly powered by Weebly